Upcoming missions and documented developments
Recorded developments, not a live launch calendar. Planned dates are operator or agency targets and often slip. Year and half-year targets give only approximate order.
Chang'e-7 has no structured launch or landing date in this dataset, so it is omitted from the planned-date table.
Agency and payload-partner statements
CNSA, 2026-08-19: the Chang'e-7 probe and Long March 5 Y14 were transferred to the launch area at Wenchang. CNSA, 2026-08-23: the China Manned Space Agency said the mission did not meet launch conditions and could not launch in that year's planned window. The 19 August line that a launch would be attempted in the coming days was overtaken on 23 August. The cited CNSA statement gives no replacement date. NARIT's own 24 August 2026 release reports postponement to 2027; that is a payload-partner statement, not a revised date in the CNSA notice. Phase 'manifested' means a named vehicle was assigned, not that a new window exists.
Next chances to measure lunar water or helium-3
These mission records list water ice, volatiles or helium-3 as a target. A target is not a result; landers and their payloads may appear separately.
- METAL multispectral camera (Interlune / NASA Ames) on Griffin-1 — Manifested; Launch: Planned 2026 H2 (target)
Plan and conditions
Manifested: the 2025-08-05 joint Interlune/Astrolab release names the payload for Astrolab's FLIP rover (Astrolab operates the host rover). Rechecked 2026-10-28: NASA's 2026-10-20 rover update says FLIP flies on Griffin Mission One, scheduled to launch in late 2026, and NASA's Moon Base Phases page (updated 2026-10-08) still lists METAL among Griffin-1 payloads. Not launched as of 2026-10-28.
- Griffin Mission One (Griffin-1, NASA Moon Base II) — In development; Launch: Planned, no earlier than 2026-11
Plan and conditions
Scoped schedule review on 2026-11-01: Voyager's 13 July 2026 release targets launch no earlier than November 2026. NASA's 13 October testing report still gives late 2026, while Voyager's October report describes final preparations before shipment. The date field records the published earliest-month bound, not a confirmed November launch. No actual launch or fixed launch day is established, so the phase remains in development. Older NASA schedule and landing-site discrepancies remain open.
- Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 2 (Riders 2 the Dark) — In development; Launch: Planned, no earlier than 2027
Plan and conditions
Firefly's Blue Ghost Mission 2 page (rechecked 2026-10-28) lists it as an upcoming mission set to launch no earlier than 2027; NASA's Moon Base page for the mission describes the far-side delivery.
- Intuitive Machines IM-4 (Nova-C lander, NASA CLPS task order CP-22) — In development; Launch: Planned 2027 (target)
Plan and conditions
NASA's IM-4 page (now titled Moon Base: Intuitive Machines IM-4; rechecked 2026-10-28) lists the flight for 2027 to Mons Mouton; NASA's CP-22 science page names the six payloads. No launch vehicle or month is stated on those pages.
- PROSPECT (Package for Resource Observation, in-Situ Prospecting for Exploration, Characterisation & Testing) — Manifested; Launch: Planned 2027 (target)
Plan and conditions
ESA's 2026 video page (not reachable on 2026-10-28) and NASA's CP-22 page name PROSPECT on IM-4; NASA's IM-4 page, rechecked 2026-10-28, still lists 2027.
- Blue Moon Mark 1 (second lander) - VIPER delivery — In development; Landing: Planned 2027 H2 (target)
Plan and conditions
In development: NASA (2025-09-19 release; Moon Base Phases page last updated 2026-10-08 when read on 2026-10-29) says the second Blue Moon MK1 lander is in production and VIPER is scheduled to arrive in late 2027. That arrival target is recorded as the planned landing date; no launch date is stated. In an article published 2026-08-04 and updated 2026-08-05, NASA described the first MK1 lander, Endurance, as still in integrated testing, so it had not flown; no NASA page read states whether the VIPER delivery option has been exercised.
- VIPER (Volatiles Investigating Polar Exploration Rover) — In development; Landing: Planned 2027 H2 (target)
Plan and conditions
NASA release 25-064 (2025-09-19): the award base covers accommodation design and an offload demonstration, with delivery subject to a separate option. The late-2027 target is for landing; no primary launch date is established. Whether the delivery option has subsequently been exercised was not established in this review. NASA’s 20 October 2026 progress update also describes a 2027 lunar mission and a fully built rover undergoing final testing at Johnson Space Center. That update does not state that the delivery option has been exercised or establish a revised first-MK1 flight date; the conditional landing target remains as recorded.
- LUPEX / Chandrayaan-5 (Lunar Polar Exploration mission) — In development; Launch: Planned, no earlier than 2028
Plan and conditions
JAXA LUPEX page (rechecked 2026-10-28) gives launch 'No earlier than 2028' on an H3. ISRO's 2025-05-15 release says the Government of India's financial sanction was received on 10 March 2025; ThePrint (2026-07-30) reports interface-finalisation meetings.
- PROMISE (Polar Rover for Observation, Mapping, and In-Situ Exploration) — In development; Launch: Planned 2028 H2 (target)
Plan and conditions
NASA release 26-095 (7 November 2026) says the agency is moving forward with development and is targeting a late-2028 launch. An announced plan is not a flight or a measurement.
- Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 4 (NASA CLPS task order CS-6, lunar south pole) — In development; Launch: Planned, no earlier than 2029
Plan and conditions
NASA release 25-046 (2025-07-29) awarded the task order with landing targeted for 2029; Firefly's mission page (undated, accessed 2026-10-28) gives launch no earlier than 2029; Firefly's Q2 2026 results (SEC Form 8-K Exhibit 99.1, 2026-08-11) report completion of the Preliminary Design Review for the south-pole Blue Ghost mission. Not launched.
- ispace Mission 4 (ULTRA lander; formerly Mission 6) — In development; Launch: Planned 2029 (target)
Plan and conditions
ispace's mission page (rechecked 2026-10-28) and its 2026-03-30 statement give a 2029 launch; development began after the January 2026 Space Strategy Fund selection, and an 11.6 billion yen grant was awarded (announced 2026-08-07).
- MAGPIE (Mission for Advanced Geophysics and Polar Ice Exploration) rover — Manifested; Launch: Planned 2029 (target)
Plan and conditions
Scoped transport-status review on 2026-11-01: ispace-EUROPE's July contract announcement includes transportation to the lunar surface in the funded full-mission delivery, and its September signing release explicitly assigns MAGPIE to ispace Mission 4 ULTRA in 2029. Manifested here means a named contracted carrier arrangement; it does not mean flight readiness, a launch-provider manifest or launch. The 2029 target is unchanged. Historical schedule review on 2026-11-04: ispace’s 10 September 2025 announcement targeted a 2028 launch window; its 2 September 2026 announcement schedules launch in 2029. The history date identifies that later announcement, not the date a schedule decision was made. This scoped history review does not renew the whole-record check date.
- MoonRanger micro-rover (Astrobotic / Carnegie Mellon University, Neutron Spectrometer System) — Manifested; Launch: Planned, no earlier than 2029
Plan and conditions
Manifested: NASA release 25-046 (2025-07-29) and NASA's CS-6 science page (updated 2026-05-04) list MoonRanger among the payloads Firefly's Blue Ghost Mission 4 will deliver; Carnegie Mellon (2025-08-06) says the rover is being prepared for delivery to Firefly in July 2027. Earlier assignment: NASA's 2020-04-08 Masten Mission One award (msn-masten-mission-one, cancelled).
- Intuitive Machines CLPS south-pole delivery (2026 award, 2030 target) — Announced; Landing: Planned 2030 (target)
Plan and conditions
NASA award announcement of 2026-03-27, re-read 2026-10-17 and 2026-10-28; the stated 2030 date is a landing target, not a launch date. No mission name or lander build status is in the source reviewed.
Routine record rechecks appear on the recently checked page and are not listed here as mission news. Recorded changes to these dates are on the schedule changes page.
Scheduled next
18 missionsMissions with a planned launch date, or only a planned landing or arrival date, nearest first. Record checked is when this site last reread the record's sources, not when the operator last confirmed the date.
Documented developments
9 eventsSchedule changes, government awards, contracts, grants and agreements from the past year that name a mission still underway, each with its one-line summary. Older events, including awards that later decisions replaced, stay on the news and events page. Newest first.
- 2026-11-07
NASA award to Blue Origin to deliver the PROMISE rover ($94 million base)
NASA awarded Blue Origin a $94 million base contract to deliver the PROMISE rover to the lunar South Pole, with an option period worth an additional $140 million based on performance. NASA says the award expands the…
- 2026-08-23
Chang'e-7 cannot launch in its planned 2026 window
A China Manned Space Agency statement, published by CNSA on 23 August 2026, said the Chang'e-7 mission did not meet launch conditions and could not be carried out in that year's planned window. The statement gives no…
- 2026-08-07
Japan Space Strategy Fund grant to ispace for polar high-precision landing (Mission 4)
ispace announced an 11.6 billion yen grant (ceiling 20 billion yen, subject to stage-gate reviews) under Phase 2 of Japan's Space Strategy Fund, administered by JAXA, for high-precision landing near the lunar south pole…
Company statements only. No independent or government source is recorded here.
- 2026-07-24
ESA MAGPIE Phase 2 contract to ispace-EUROPE (EUR 65 million)
ispace-EUROPE announced that ESA awarded it the EUR 65 million Phase 2 contract covering MAGPIE rover and payload development, transport to the lunar surface and surface operations, with ispace-EUROPE as mission prime…
- 2026-07-21
Karman+ first mission slips to mid-2028 and retargets to Apophis
Karman+ said its first mission's early-2027 launch slipped because its propulsion vendor could not deliver on time, that the new launch slot is mid-2028, and that asteroid 99942 Apophis became its target. In October…
Company statements only. No independent or government source is recorded here.
- 2026-03-27
ispace ULTRA lander integration and mission renumbering
ispace announced it would merge the APEX 1.0 and Series 3 designs into the ULTRA lander with a new engine, renumbering its missions: Mission 3 (formerly 4) planned for 2028, Mission 4 (formerly 6) for 2029, and the…
Company statements only. No independent or government source is recorded here.
- 2026-03-27
NASA CLPS award to Intuitive Machines for a 2030 south-pole delivery ($180.4 million)
NASA awarded Intuitive Machines $180.4 million to deliver seven payloads to the south polar region, targeted for 2030, including volatile- and ice-measuring instruments.
- 2026-02-24
NASA SBIR Phase III contract to Interlune for Prospect Moon
NASA awarded Interlune SBIR Phase III contract 80NSSC26C0002 ($6,893,204, signed 2026-02-24) for 'Prospect Moon', a lunar resource technology demonstration and prospecting payload; NASA announced the award in May 2026.
- 2026-02-10
JAXA Space Strategy Fund grant decision for the University of Tokyo's LUNAR-RABBIT instruments
The University of Tokyo reports that a grant under JAXA's Space Strategy Fund (second round) was decided on 10 February 2026 for its project to develop flight models of water and metal-element exploration instruments…