SpaceMiningData
SpacecraftNear-Earth asteroidEnded

Odin

AstroForge's roughly 100-kilogram deep-space spacecraft, launched on 26 February 2025 (US time) as a secondary payload on the Falcon 9 that carried Intuitive Machines' IM-2 lunar lander, intended to fly by and image the suspected metallic near-Earth asteroid 2022 OB5. The operator received only faint early signals (partly via an amateur radio operator), could not establish reliable two-way command, and on 6 March 2025 stated that the chance of further contact was minimal; the operator had defined reaching deep space past the Moon as its main objective and the asteroid flyby as a secondary objective, which was not achieved.

Objective. Fly by near-Earth asteroid 2022 OB5 and capture images to help determine whether it is metallic (operator statement).

Targeted

Facts

Kind
Spacecraft
Mission type
Flyby
Target
Near-Earth asteroid2022 OB5
Launch
2025-02-26
Launch vehicle
Falcon 9 (Intuitive Machines IM-2 launch)
Phase
EndedOperator debrief dated 6 March 2025; operator mission page lists Odin as launched 2025 with no later contact reported.
Outcome
FailureBasis: operator statement
Why it is included
Stated resource objective

Outcome statement (operator statement)

The chance of talking with Odin is minimal, as at this point, the accuracy of its position is becoming an issue.

Participants

Operators, payload owners, carriers and customers are recorded separately.

OrganizationRole
AstroForgeOperator
SpaceXLaunch provider

Resources and evidence

ResourceEvidence
Platinum-group metalsTargeted

Open evidence gaps

  • Operator final root-cause determination: the March 2025 debrief gives leading theories only, while Payload (June 2026) states the solar array deployment system failed.
  • FCC license record for Odin's deep-space communications (Space.com reports an FCC grant on 18 Oct 2024); no authorization record for that reported grant is included.
  • Consistent spacecraft mass: operator pages give 100 kg, 105 kg and 120 kg.
  • UTC launch date: operator gives 26 February 2025 (US time); secondary sources give 27 February 2025 (UTC).

Sources

7 sources
  1. AstroForgeCompany statementPublished 2025-03-06Accessed 2026-09-25Supports: launch vehicle, participants, host mission id
    Odin launched successfully as a secondary payload on the Intuitive Machines IM-2 mission, riding a SpaceX Falcon 9 to deep space.
    Quote matched the source text when accessed.
  2. AstroForgeCompany statementPublished 2025-03-06Accessed 2026-09-25Supports: outcome, phase
    The chance of talking with Odin is minimal, as at this point, the accuracy of its position is becoming an issue.
    Quote matched the source text when accessed.
  3. AstroForgeCompany statementPublished 2025-03-06Accessed 2026-09-25Supports: summary
    Our leading theory involves potential complications with solar panel deployment.
    Quote matched the source text when accessed.
  4. AstroForgeCompany statementAccessed 2026-09-25Supports: launch date, target site, objective
    Odin launched on February 26, 2025 with the goal of capturing critical images of asteroid 2022 OB5
    Quote matched the source text when accessed.
  5. AstroForgeCompany statementPublished 2025-02-24Accessed 2026-09-25Supports: summary
    So our main objective for this mission is to make it past the moon and into Deep Space.
    Quote matched the source text when accessed.
  6. AstroForgeCompany statementPublished 2025-02-24Accessed 2026-09-25Supports: objective, target site
    The second objective is to do a fly-by of our target asteroid, 2022 OB5.
    Quote matched the source text when accessed.
  7. PayloadPressPublished 2026-06-05Accessed 2026-09-25Supports: summary
    had its mission cut short 530,000 miles from Earth after its solar array deployment system failed, leaving Odin powerless
    Quote matched the source text when accessed.